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Baccarat Basic Betting Strategy

A. Antonova (editor) |

Improving Your Baccarat Sessions with Betting Strategies

Baccarat Basic Betting StrategyBaccarat is a classy casino game that used to be approached only by the most wealthy players, with baccarat tables often imposing high-stake limits back in the day. Nowadays, some players are still mistakenly avoiding the game, worrying it is reserved for high-rollers only. However, this cannot be further from the truth, with baccarat tables accommodating different types of players. That said, one should always be cautious in setting up a budget for their baccarat sessions, as this is still a game of chance.

Another reason players avoid baccarat is due to the misconception that playing the game requires advanced decision-making or any specific skills. On the contrary, baccarat is extremely easy to play, with all decisions beyond the bets you make being made automatically thanks to the rules of the game.

Even though baccarat rules are pretty straightforward and easy to master, that is not to say you should start playing before you get familiar with the game. Despite being a game of chance, baccarat still offers better odds on some bets than others. Knowing your best betting option can improve your winning chances in the long run. Combine that knowledge with a correct betting pattern, and you can last longer and enjoy more exciting baccarat sessions.

The Basic Baccarat Strategy Explained

The Basic Baccarat Strategy ExplainedBefore players start mastering the basic baccarat strategy, they should take some time to understand the probabilities they will be up against in this game. This is a very player-friendly game that yields the lowest house edge in a casino, the only other exception being the dice game of craps. In baccarat, you are fighting a long-term house edge of 1.06% for banker bets, 1.24% edge for player bets, and 14.36% for the tie bets, but the latter should be off-limits for smart players.

Baccarat players who place player or banker bets are enjoying an almost even-odds game. The odds of winning with a banker bet are the highest at 45.84% whereas the player hand wins 44.61% of the time on average. Player and banker will tie on rare occasions so the probability of a push between the two hands is only 9.54%. It follows you should never bet on ties – not only because your chances of winning with this wager are slim but because you will be underpaid at reduced odds of 8 to 1. Note these figures are accurate when you are playing eight-deck baccarat.

The Premises of the Basic Strategy in Baccarat

The Premises of the Basic Strategy in Baccarat<Now, what’s the point of applying a strategy if you are playing an almost break-even game? Well, the main premise this strategy rests upon is that it enables players to end more shoes on profit in comparison to the number of shoes that result in net losses.

The strategy stipulates that players should quit the game when they are ahead. It also ensures that those who experience a longer negative streak will be able to weather it out and break even at some point, provided that they have a sufficient bank to play with. We are speaking about the long term, though, so do not expect to see amazing results right from the get-go.

Although winning player and banker hands appear to alternate most of the time, streaks do occur in baccarat, with longer sequences of the same consecutive result occasionally manifesting themselves. These sequences are a rarity which is why it is safer for you to assume they will not happen during your stay at the baccarat table rather than assuming they will. It is better to play it safe and avoid exposing much of your bankroll to high risk while waiting for a rare streak to occur for you to capitalize on.

Using a Player/Banker Score Card

Using a Player/Banker Score CardIn order to use a basic betting strategy for baccarat, you must first decide on the size of your base betting unit. You also have to use a score card in order to keep track of the results for each side (player and banker). Most casinos will readily provide such cards at their baccarat tables and will also give you a two-colored pen so you can easily distinguish the player from the banker results on your score card. The colors are usually red and black or red and blue.

These charts contain alternating columns for player/banker hand results (like this PB-PB-PB-PB), so if the player wins on the first coup, you must fill in the number 1 in the first box of the first column marked as P. Provided that the player hand wins again on the second coup, you enter the number 2 in the second box on your first player column.

Then the banker hand wins on the third coup, so you write the number 1 in the first box in the second column of the chart marked as B. This is the standard method of tracking the score of player/banker hands in baccarat where the chart is kept vertically.

It is essential to specify that the basic betting strategy requires you to use an alternative method of tracking player/banker scores where the same cards are turned horizontally. In this instance, you pay no heed to the PB markings in what used to be the first row of the vertical card. Instead of marking the player/banker entries with numbers, players who use this method must use the initials P for the player hand and B for the banker hand.

So if the banker wins on the first hand you write a B in the first box of the first column. Then the player hand wins and you mark it with a P in the first box of the second column. If the banker wins again you write B in the first box of the third column and continue in the same manner advancing across your card the deeper you go into the shoe.

Checked boxes in the first row are called singletons. Two consecutive singletons are referred to as a chop while columns with entries in the second row are called runs although runs can be longer than two entries. So if, for example, the player hand wins three times in succession, we say this run has a length of three. Ideally, you want to leave a bit of space in each box so that you can also enter the amount you have wagered on each hand. Ties can be marked with a small dash or an x, depending on your preferences.

The Gist of the Strategy

Baccarat Side BetsThe basic strategy for baccarat rests on several premises, the first one being you wager one base betting unit after a run of two identical results, which is to say you are practically wagering this outcome will not occur for a third consecutive time.

The second premise of the strategy is that you must increase your wager to three base betting units after you experience a streak of three consecutive losing bets. In this instance, you are wagering that a run of two identical results will not become a sequence of three identical results. Either way, you must start over with your next bet and wager one unit again.

The gist of this strategy is that you must place a wager each time you mark a box in the second row of your score card. In case you happen to experience three consecutive losses, bet three base units. If you lose a fourth time, you must start afresh, i.e. you must wager one unit again. Eight consecutive losing bets serve as an indicator for you to stop wagering until the callman reshuffles and a new shoe starts.

The Basic Baccarat Strategy in Action

The Basic Baccarat Strategy in ActionAs you have probably noticed, this strategy is built upon the idea of given sequences of outcomes occurring within a baccarat shoe. These outcome sequences are written within each column of your strategy card which comprises around 32 sequence columns per shoe on average.

Each of these columns corresponds to a sequence of identical outcomes, with the first row of the card containing 32 alternating player/banker outcomes. Since the chances of a banker or a player hand occurring are almost equal, you should expect to get 16 single player and banker results on the second row of the card. This is so because you start a new column every time one of the two outcomes fails to happen twice in a row.

Respectively, the third row of the card will consist of 8 single player and banker results, the fourth row will have 4 alternating player/banker results, and so on. You progress downward and reach the sixth row where you end up with 0.5 so correspondingly, a sequence of six winning player or banker hands will occur only once every two shoes. Respectively, 7 identical results in a row will happen once in every four shoes, 8 identical consecutive results will occur once every eight shoes, and so on. Long runs of fifteen identical results in a row will happen once in a blue moon (once every 1,024 times).

What this shows is that on average, you should expect to get a relatively equal number of single and longer runs. To get a better idea of how the strategy works, you can turn your card upward, the way it was originally intended to be used. You will see there are 16 player/banker results, 8 of which are singles and the other 8 are consecutive identical results.

The strategy was tested in 232 real-life shoes, where a single entry was regarded as a singleton and two consecutive identical results were regarded as a double. As you know, the strategy requires you to wager that two consecutive identical results will not turn into a third identical result. When you lose three such bets, you are supposed to wager three base betting units on the next coup. If you lose two such sequences, you are supposed to stop playing.

When you apply the basic strategy, you will lose when there is a run of three or more consecutive banker or player hands. If this happens four consecutive times before a double occurs, you will lose a total of six units. The test with the 232 baccarat shoes registered an average of around 18 sets of two consecutive identical results in every shoe.

Therefore, the average number of the sets of three consecutive identical results was roughly half of this or around 9 per shoe. The basic baccarat strategy enables players to limit their losses per shoe to only twelve base betting units if they stop wagering after they suffer 4 runs of three identical results twice in the shoe which corresponds to a run of eight or longer. The tests registered only 4 successive rows with three identical results in 5 out of the 232 shoes played.

What Are the Odds of Going Through Several Winning Shoes in a Session?

What Are the Odds of Going Through Several Winning Shoes in a SessionPlayers who are using this strategy are recommended to always quit the baccarat tables when they generate a net profit, i.e. succeed in winning more shoes than they have lost during the session. Baccarat experts have established that players will win an average of five and a half out of every ten shoes they go through.

The probability of winning all ten shoes is quite small at 0.25% whereas the likelihood of winning none of the ten shoes is even more minuscule at 0.03%. Meanwhile, players can expect to win as much as 60% of the shoes a little over half of the time. It is essential for you to stop playing when you are ahead as otherwise you risk getting wiped out due to variance, a statement which every experienced baccarat player will readily back.

Why Should Baccarat Players Use This Strategy?

Why Should Baccarat Players Use This StrategyIf you are wondering why you should use the basic baccarat strategy instead of relying on hunches, there are several reasons to do so. First of all, it helps you keep your betting action in check, which in turn may save you money because you will sit out on some hands instead of betting on each coup as many baccarat players do.

We should not forget baccarat is an exceptionally fast-paced game, even more so than identical card games like blackjack, because almost no playing decisions are made on behalf of baccarat players, for whom the primal question is only how much to wager on the next coup. Respectively, slowing down the game may give rise to vehement protests on behalf of fellow players.

With this baccarat strategy, you will be making fewer bets per shoe (around fifteen in fact) and sit out on the rest of the coups. This way, you will not be making as many mistakes as you normally would when fatigue takes its toll on you, which, on its own, will have a positive effect on your overall performance.

Another peculiarity of the strategy is that it produces positive long-term results that are based on the shoes you play, instead of being based on the number of hands you play. Computer simulations have established that you will win more than half of the shoes you play and lose around 40% of them while the rest will result in ties. The bottom line is you will always end up winning more in the long run than you will lose when applying this strategy.

Mistakes Winning Baccarat Players Would Never Make

Mistakes Winning Baccarat Players Would Never MakeNo baccarat strategy can help you become a successful player if you lack knowledge of the game, self-control, and adequate bankroll management. For starters, you should not play baccarat, let alone incorporate a strategy, if you have not mastered the rules of the game first. The drawing tableau for baccarat may be a bit daunting at first but you should do your best to memorize it before you head to the casino.

Some casual players would argue that baccarat dealers are already well-versed in the game’s rules and would respectively, rely on the dealers to make the correct drawing decisions, sum up the hands’ totals, and pay out in accordance with the results. This line of reasoning is incorrect because no dealer, no matter how experienced they are, is fully immune to making mistakes. And each of these mistakes may end up costing you money. So before you start practicing the strategy outlined above, you must learn the rules of the game to the tee.

Proper bankroll management is a must for every winning baccarat player. One such player would never overbet their bankroll, so we recommend you always check the minimum and maximum bet limits at the table before you take a seat. Even more so, considering baccarat tables normally have higher minimum limits than most other casino games. This is important because the table minimum serves as a good indicator of the session bankroll you need to take with you to the casino. Gambling experts recommend baccarat players start a session with a bankroll that amounts to forty times the minimum table bet.

In this guide, we have mentioned on multiple occasions the tie is a bad bet but it bears repeating since less disciplined gamblers would inevitably place it in an attempt to make their sessions more exciting. Well, you should abstain from doing that unless “exciting” and “losing” are one and the same thing to you. The tie bet is a sheer waste of money since the player and banker sides push roughly every nine and a half times whereas the payout for winning ties is significantly reduced to 8 to 1. This corresponds to a house edge of 14.36%, which is to say you stand absolutely to chance when overdoing it with this terrible bet.

Last but not least, a winning baccarat player would always abide by the rule of quitting the game when they are ahead, something we stressed on several occasions when outlining the above strategy. To be honest, you should consider yourself a winner even if you are lucky enough only to break even. So the bottom line is you should muster up the strength to call it quits on profit, no matter how small, rather than pushing it and risking losing it all.

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