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Blackjack

S. Stoynova
Svetlana is a seasoned iGaming writer who has been contributing to CasinoGamesPro.com since 2015. She specialises in in-depth reviews of casino games, including slots, roulette, blackjack, and video poker. Her expertise also extends to evaluating payment methods, mobile casino apps, and leading online gambling platforms.
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Detailed Guide on Playing Blackjack

BlackjackWhile there are various card games you can play at both classy land-based and virtual casinos, blackjack remains the top pick for many gaming enthusiasts. The popularity of blackjack, often called the game of 21, stems from the high RTP offered by most of its variations. One thing to keep in mind is that the highest potential RTP is achieved only when players use the correct blackjack strategy. Because the game’s outcomes depend on both luck and skill, numerous casino players enjoy blackjack and attempt to gain an extra advantage over the house.

In this detailed introduction to blackjack, we will cover the game’s basics, teach you how to play, help you differentiate between variations of the game of 21, and even show you how to develop the right strategy for optimal play.

History of Blackjack

History of BlackjackWhen it comes to the exact origins of the game, the topic remains rather controversial. Over the years, a great deal of research has been conducted in an attempt to settle the matter once and for all, but to no avail. To this day, it is believed that the game’s origins can be traced back to the 17th century, as there is written evidence of a similar Spanish card game from that era. However, many historians also do not rule out the possibility of Italian or French roots, since both countries had several card games with comparable rules. Blackjack has been the center of attention for many years, which has led to the creation of various strategies, among them card counting and the basic strategy.

Blackjack Rules

Blackjack RulesThe rules of blackjack are straightforward and easy to learn, which is one of the reasons the game has become so popular worldwide. When you play blackjack, you compete against the dealer, and your main objective is to beat their hand by forming a total as close to twenty-one as possible. If you exceed this number, the hand is considered a ‘bust,’ and you lose automatically. At the end of each round, the player’s hand is compared with the dealer’s, and the highest total that has not exceeded 21 wins.

You have the freedom to decide how to play your hand by choosing one of several available options. You can hit, stand, double down, split a pair, and in some games you can also take insurance or surrender. Each of these moves offers different opportunities and should therefore be used in specific situations. As for the dealer’s play, their actions are predetermined. The dealer is required to make the same moves every time, in accordance with the specific set of rules that each blackjack game follows.

In blackjack, the cards are valued according to a simple counting system. The game can feature anywhere from one to eight decks, and the number used depends on the variation you are playing.

Blackjack Terms

Blackjack TermsBefore you start playing blackjack, you need to familiarize yourself not only with the rules but also with the game’s terminology. This will allow you to follow the action and play correctly. Moreover, blackjack is a skill-based game that requires a reliable strategy. To learn such a strategy, you must first be acquainted with the most commonly used terms; otherwise, you will struggle to grasp its core principles.

Hit

Hit

Double Down

Double Down

Stand

Stand

Split

Split

Insurance

Insurance

Surrender

Surrender

In blackjack, to hit means to take another card, while to stand means that you do not want any more cards. The built-in advantage every casino has is called the house edge. In the gambling world, high rollers are players whose betting style is more extreme and who therefore place substantial wagers.

Soft & Hard Hands

Soft & Hard HandsTwo other important concepts every blackjack player should understand are the so-called soft and hard hands. You are bound to receive such hands at some point, and if you do not know how to handle them, you risk missing valuable opportunities. The ace is the most powerful card in the deck and, as such, plays a crucial role in these two types of hands. A soft hand is any hand that contains an ace and another card. For instance, if you hold an ace and a four, the combination is referred to as a soft 15.

The opposite of a soft hand is a hard hand, which, by definition, does not contain an ace counted as 11. Whenever you have such a hand, your chances of going bust if you hit are usually quite high. For this reason, these hands are often disliked by players. To tackle them successfully, you need a reliable strategy.

Odds & Probabilities

Odds & ProbabilitiesBecause blackjack is a card game, its odds can be estimated by taking a number of factors into account. Familiarizing yourself with these factors helps you make better decisions for your hand. For instance, if you know that your chances of busting are 77% when you hit with a total of eighteen, you will probably refrain from making that move.

You should also consider the house edge of the blackjack game you are about to play. Its percentage changes each time the rules are altered. Even seemingly minor tweaks, such as the number of decks in play, can affect your chances of winning and are therefore worth considering.

If you know, from a statistical point of view, that you have a realistic chance of receiving a desired card in a particular situation, you will be able to draw valuable conclusions about your current position.

Strategy for Blackjack

Strategy for BlackjackBlackjack is a card game whose house edge can be significantly reduced by using a sound strategy. Nowadays, you can find a variety of strategies to improve your game. It doesn’t matter whether you are a novice or a seasoned gambler—you will be able to find a plan that suits your personal preferences and playing style. One of the most popular strategies is the basic strategy. It is used by hundreds of players worldwide because it provides an efficient plan that suggests the best possible move in every situation, taking into account your total and the dealer’s up-card. It serves as a guide for players and helps them understand the patterns the game follows better.

Strategy for Splitting Pairs in Blackjack
Pairs in Player’s HandThe up card of the dealer
2345678910Ace
A-ASPSPSPSPSPSPSPHHH
2-2SPSPSPSPSPSPHHHH
3-3SPSPSPSPSPSPHHHH
4-4HHHSPSPHHHHH
5-5DDDDDDHHHH
6-6SPSPSPSPSPHHHHH
7-7SPSPSPSPSPSPHHHH
8-8SPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPSP
9-9SPSPSPSPSPSSPSPSS
10-10SSSSSSSSSS

Another widely used method is card counting, which has proven to be extremely efficient and accurate, especially when combined with basic strategy. There are various card-counting systems that differ mainly in their level of difficulty. By using such a strategy, you will be able to handle tricky hands more successfully and improve your chances of winning.

Blackjack Bankroll

Blackjack BankrollWhen it comes to blackjack, having a money-management plan is crucial; without one, you will not be able to stay in the game long enough to turn a profit. If you lack self-control and discipline, you are bound to lose all your money in no time, and even if you get lucky and win, you will struggle to retain your winnings. That is why before you visit a casino, it is essential to set win goals and loss limits that match the bankroll you have for the day. Doing so will prevent you from spending more than you intended and will help you keep track of your bets. It is also important to join a blackjack table with betting limits that fit your available funds. Otherwise, you will be forced to place large wagers and may leave the game with empty pockets sooner than expected.

Blackjack Bonuses

Blackjack BonusesBlackjack was among the first games that online casinos chose to offer, as it has always been a favourite of players around the world. One of the biggest advantages online casinos provide is the range of enticing bonuses available when the game is played virtually. Although there are different types of bonuses you can take advantage of, they all have a few things in common. They are designed to enhance the gaming experience and give players the opportunity to place larger bets. They also come with wagering requirements and terms and conditions that you should always review in advance.

Besides the many special deals and generous bonuses that online casinos offer, they provide another great advantage: flexibility in payments. Every reputable online casino allows you to choose from a wide range of reliable banking options, enabling you to deposit money instantly and securely. You can select your preferred payment method and rest assured that both your personal data and funds are protected.

Some of the most popular bonuses are welcome bonuses, high-roller bonuses, and no-deposit bonuses.

Blackjack Betting Systems

Blackjack Betting SystemsMany blackjack players choose to apply a betting system in an attempt to make a profit. In general, betting systems provide a framework that dictates how you should place your wagers. Most of them work reasonably well, but only over short periods of time. Therefore, if you intend to use them in longer sessions, you may end up losing more money.

Based on bet-size progression, there are two types of betting systems—positive and negative progression systems. They differ in whether they require you to increase or decrease your bet after a win. Negative progression systems are often viewed as more extreme because they require you to increase your stake every time you lose. Some of the most popular betting systems are the Paroli System, Parlay System, Martingale System, and the 1-3-2-6 System.

Blackjack The 1-3-2-6 Betting System
Bet SequenceBet SizeHand OutcomeNet Winnings
15LOSS-5
15WIN0
1-315LOSS-15
15LOSS-20
15WIN-15
1-315WIN0
1-3-210WIN+10
1-3-2-630WIN+40

Blackjack Variations

Blackjack VariationsBlackjack is one of the most played games of all time because it is both entertaining and challenging. It should come as no surprise that the game now boasts more than 100 interesting versions found in casinos around the world. Thanks to this diversity, you can choose the variation that best suits your preferences and experience blackjack in a whole new way. All of these versions use the same fundamentals as the original game; however, they also include distinctive features and additional rules that you should consider beforehand.

It should also be noted that different rules greatly influence the house edge, and your chances of winning will therefore vary. Some of the most popular variations are Atlantic City Blackjack, European Blackjack, Spanish Blackjack, Super Fun 21, Blackjack Switch, and Vegas Strip Blackjack. Many online casinos further enhance the experience by offering Multi-Hand and Progressive Blackjack.

Internet & Live Dealer Blackjack

Internet & Live Dealer BlackjackBlackjack is one of the most exciting card games, so it is no wonder that almost every online casino offers it. Online casinos have grown in popularity for several reasons: they are secure, convenient, and innovative. Thanks to them, you can experience blackjack in a whole new way and play wherever and whenever you wish.

Moreover, thanks to the cutting-edge systems online casinos use, you can rest assured that your sensitive information is protected at all times. Perhaps one of the best innovations online casinos offer is live-dealer games. These games are hosted by a professional dealer in real time, and the entire session is streamed from a studio. You can communicate with the dealer and the other participants at the virtual table, which greatly contributes to the authentic experience you get from playing them.

Nowadays, many prominent software providers contribute to the excellent quality of online games. You can enjoy the classic card game, along with some of its best versions, from the comfort of your chosen spot.

Blackjack Tournaments

Blackjack TournamentsAnother great feature of online casinos is that some of them host blackjack tournaments. This gives you the chance to compete not only against the dealer but also against other players. There are several types of tournaments that differ in their duration, prize pools, and number of rounds. The prizes on offer are often well worth playing for. While most tournaments require an entry fee, the cost of participation is usually very affordable.

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